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Advent

Thursday, December 3, 2026

On Thursday, December 3, 2026, the Catholic Church is in Advent and the liturgical color is purple. The Church celebrates St Francis Xavier.

Liturgical color: Purple

Day 5 of Advent this year, with 21 days to go.

Advent in the app

Keep the whole of Advent on your phone. The free Liturgical Living app has the Advent Watch (one prayer a day, any prayer, counted with you until Christmas), the St Andrew Christmas Novena from November 30 to Christmas Eve with a gentle reminder, and every day of Advent in the calendar with its color, feast and readings. Today is day 4 of 25 of the St Andrew Christmas Novena.

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Mattathias and the Apostate by Gustave Doré

Gustave Doré · Mattathias and the Apostate · 1866 · public domain

Mass readings

Saint Francis Xavier, Priest (US lectionary references; read the full texts in your missal, your parish's missalette or the app).

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Saint of the day

Memorial

St Francis Xavier

(1506–1552) Basque Jesuit, one of the original companions of Ignatius. Missionary to India, Indonesia, and Japan; died on an island within sight of China before he could enter. Co-patron of missions with Thérèse of Lisieux.

Saint Francis Xavier, apostle of Asia, pray for missionaries far from home.

A memorial is an obligatory commemoration of a saint.

This season

About Advent

Advent is the Church's four-week preparation for Christmas, beginning on the fourth Sunday before 25 December. It looks two ways at once: back to the Incarnation, and forward to Christ's return. The mood is watchful rather than penitential — the Gloria is omitted at Mass, but the Alleluia stays.

Why purple?

Purple is worn in Advent and Lent, and at funerals: preparation, penance, and mourning.

Verse of the day

Isa 7:14

Read it in context — the whole Catholic Bible is in the app, offline and free.

Frequently asked

What liturgical color is worn on December 3, 2026?

Purple, the color of Advent. Purple is worn in Advent and Lent, and at funerals: preparation, penance, and mourning.

What liturgical season is December 3, 2026 in?

Advent. Advent is the Church's four-week preparation for Christmas, beginning on the fourth Sunday before 25 December. It looks two ways at once: back to the Incarnation, and forward to Christ's return. The mood is watchful rather than penitential — the Gloria is omitted at Mass, but the Alleluia stays.

Is December 3, 2026 a holy day of obligation in the United States?

No. In the United States the holy days of obligation are Mary, Mother of God (1 January), the Assumption (15 August), All Saints (1 November), the Immaculate Conception (8 December), and Christmas (25 December); the Ascension is observed on a Thursday or the following Sunday depending on the diocese.

Which saint is celebrated on December 3, 2026?

St Francis Xavier. (1506–1552) Basque Jesuit, one of the original companions of Ignatius. Missionary to India, Indonesia, and Japan; died on an island within sight of China before he could enter. Co-patron of missions…

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